Exploring User Predispositions, Usage Patterns, and the Bandwagon Effect on Instagram and Snapchat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56976/rjsi.v6i3.266Abstract
The current study explores the interactive effects of social media (Instagram and Snapchat) on the bandwagon effect. A sample size of 659 undergraduate students from Pakistani Universities is selected using probability sampling techniques and a self-developed survey questionnaire was distributed among the participants to measure the prevalence of the bandwagon effect.
References
Agranov, M., Goeree, J. K., Romero, J., & Yariv, L. (2018). What makes voters turn out: The effects of polls and beliefs. Journal of the European Economic Association, 16(3), 825–856.
Ahmad, M., Hassan, A. A. U., & Hassan, A. (2023). Comparative study of TVCs treatment before and during covid-19 pandemic in Pakistan. Journal of Journalism, Media Science & Creative Arts, 3(2), 1-16.
Ali, S., Safwan, A., & Hassan, A. A. U. (2022). Public Perception and Attitude towards Transit Advertisement as Outdoor Media Platform: Investigating Age and Gender-based Associations. Annals of Social Sciences and Perspective, 3(2), 283-295.
Asch, S. E. (1952). Group forces in the modification and distortion of judgments. In Social psychology (pp. 450–501). Prentice-Hall, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1037/10025-016
Barnfield, M. (2020). Think Twice before Jumping on the Bandwagon: Clarifying Concepts in Research on the Bandwagon Effect. Political Studies Review, 18(4), 553–574. https://doi.org/10.1177/1478929919870691
Bayer, J. B., Ellison, N. B., Schoenebeck, S. Y., & Falk, E. B. (2016). Sharing the small moments: Ephemeral social interaction on Snapchat. Information, Communication & Society, 19(7), 956–977.
Campbell, C., Sands, S., Treen, E., & McFerran, B. (2021). Fleeting, But Not Forgotten: Ephemerality as a Means to Increase Recall of Advertising. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 56, 96–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2021.06.001
Chen, J., Ishii, M., Bater, K. L., Darrach, H., Liao, D., Huynh, P. P., Reh, I. P., Nellis, J. C., Kumar, A. R., & Ishii, L. E. (2019). Association between the use of social media and photograph editing applications, self-esteem, and cosmetic surgery acceptance. JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery, 21(5), 361–367.
Chung, S., Heo, Y.-J., & Moon, J.-H. (2018). Perceived Versus Actual Polling Effects: Biases in Perceptions of Election Poll Effects on Candidate Evaluations. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 30(3), 420–442. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/edx004
Farrell, D. M., & Schmitt-Beck, R. (2003). Do Political Campaigns Matter?: Campaign Effects in Elections and Referendums. Routledge.
Fu, W. W., & Sim, C. C. (2011). Aggregate bandwagon effect on online videos’ viewership: Value uncertainty, popularity cues, and heuristics. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 62(12), 2382–2395. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21641
GLYNN, C. J., & MCLEOD, J. M. (1984). Public Opinion du Jour: An Examination of the Spiral of Silence. Public Opinion Quarterly, 48(4), 731–740. https://doi.org/10.1086/268879
Hilligoss, B., & Rieh, S. Y. (2008). Developing a unifying framework of credibility assessment: Construct, heuristics, and interaction in context. Information Processing & Management, 44(4), 1467–1484.
Irwin, G., & Van Holsteyn, J. J. (2000). Bandwagons, underdogs, the Titanic, and the Red Cross: The influence of public opinion polls on voters. Communication Presented at the 18th Congress of the International Political Science Association, Québec, 1–5.
Kaun, A., & Stiernstedt, F. (2014). Facebook time: Technological and institutional affordances for media memories. New Media & Society, 16(7), 1154–1168.
Kendra Cherry. (2020). The Bandwagon Effect Is Why People Fall for Trends. Verywell Mind. https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-the-bandwagon-effect-2795895
Kircova, İ., Pinarbaşi, F., & Köse, Ş. G. (2020). Understanding Ephemeral Social Media Through Instagram Stories: A Marketing Perspective. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 8(2), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v8i2.1452
Kofoed, J., & Larsen, M. C. (2016). A snap of intimacy: Photo-sharing practices among young people on social media. First Monday, 15(2), 72–82.
Lachlan, K., & Spence, P. R. (2010). Communicating risks: Examining hazard and outrage in multiple contexts. Risk Analysis: An International Journal, 30(12), 1872–1886.
Lim, H., Childs, M., Cuevas, L., & Lyu, J. (2021). Between you and me: The effects of content ephemerality and the role of social value orientation in luxury brands’ social media communication. Journal of Global Fashion Marketing, 12(2), 120–132. https://doi.org/10.1080/20932685.2021.1881579
McLachlan, S. (2022, January 18). 35 Instagram Stats That Matter to Marketers in 2022. https://blog.hootsuite.com/instagram-statistics/
Metzger, M. J., & Flanagin, A. J. (2013). Credibility and trust of information in online environments: The use of cognitive heuristics. Journal of Pragmatics, 59, 210–220.
Mutz, D. C. (1998). Impersonal influence: How perceptions of mass collectives affect political attitudes. Cambridge University Press.
Schmitt-Beck, R. (2015). Bandwagon Effect. In The International Encyclopedia of Political Communication (pp. 1–5). American Cancer Society. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118541555.wbiepc015
Shabo, M. (2008). Techniques of Propaganda and Persuasion. Prestwick House Inc.
Sheldon, P., & Bryant, K. (2016). Instagram: Motives for its use and relationship to narcissism and contextual age. Computers in Human Behavior, 58, 89–97.
Sundar, S. S. (2008). The MAIN model: A heuristic approach to understanding technology effects on credibility. MacArthur Foundation Digital Media and Learning Initiative.
Sundar, S. S., Oeldorf-Hirsch, A., & Xu, Q. (2008). The bandwagon effect of collaborative filtering technology. CHI ’08 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 3453–3458. https://doi.org/10.1145/1358628.1358873
van Nimwegen, C., & Bergman, K. (2019). Effects on cognition of the burn after reading principle in ephemeral media applications. Behaviour & Information Technology, 38(10), 1060–1067. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929X.2019.1659853
Vázquez-Herrero, J., Direito-Rebollal, S., & López-García, X. (2019). Ephemeral journalism: News distribution through Instagram stories. Social Media+ Society, 5(4), 2056305119888657.
Yang, D., Wu, T.-Y., Atkin, D. J., Ríos, D. I., & Liu, Y. (2021). Social media portrait-editing intentions: Comparisons between Chinese and American female college students. Telematics and Informatics, 65, 101714.
Yu, S.-C., & Chen, H.-R. (2020). Ephemeral But Influential? The Correlation between Facebook Stories Usage, Addiction, Narcissism, and Positive Affect. Healthcare, 8(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8040435
Zhou, Q., & Yang, F. (2020). The Influence of Bandwagon Effects on Rumor Spreading in Heterogeneous Network. Proceedings of the 2020 4th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering, 290–295. https://doi.org/10.1145/3443467.3443770
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Adeel Ahmad Aamir, Tayyeb Ramazan, Shamsa Jamil
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.